Personal Loan vs Car Loan: What to Choose?

Introduction

In case of taking a loan for a large amount or for any important expense, the borrowers are always in a dilemma between personal loans and car loans. At AB&W Credit Union, we ensure that our members are furnished with all the necessary information and tools that will enable them to come to the right decision concerning their financial needs. In this article we will show you the main differences between personal loans and car loans and which one is more beneficial for you.

Understanding Personal Loans

Personal loans are non-collateralized loans which are available for any purpose ranging from debt consolidation, home improvement, emergencies among others. In this type of loan, you do not have to pledge an asset, for instance, car or a home, to get the loan since it is an unsecured loan. The absence of collateral is a reason why personal loans are more available to borrowers, yet, it usually comes with a higher interest rate than secured loans.

Advantages of Personal Loans:

  1. Flexibility: 

The purpose of personal loans is quite versatile and allows borrowers to solve different problems.

  1. No Collateral Required: 

Because personal loans are provided without collateral, the borrower does not lose an item when they fail to make the agreed payments.

  1. Fixed Interest Rates: 

Most of the personal loans have fixed interest rates and this makes it easy for the borrower to plan his expenditure and save for the amount of interest that is required to be paid every month.

  1. Fast Approval Process: 

Personal loans are less formal than other loans and therefore it may take less time to get approved for the loan and access the money.

Disadvantages of Personal Loans:

  1. Higher Interest Rates: 

Because personal loans are unsecured, they tend to have higher interest rates than secured loans, such as car loans.

  1. Shorter Repayment Terms: 

Personal loans typically have shorter repayment terms, which can result in higher monthly payments.

  1. Credit Score Impact: 

Borrowers with lower credit scores may face higher interest rates or have difficulty qualifying for a personal loan.

Understanding Car Loans

Car loans are secured loans that are meant for the purchase of a car. This is a secured loan which implies that the car is used as security, so if the borrower can not pay back the loan, the car can be repossessed. This security lowers the risk for the lender and car loans tend to be cheaper than personal loans in most cases.

Advantages of Car Loans:

  1. Lower Interest Rates: 

Car loans are usually accorded at relatively lower interest because they are collateralized by the car.

  1. Longer Repayment Terms: 

Most of the car loans are issued with long term repayment periods to ensure that the regular monthly installments do not place a huge burden on the borrowers.

  1. Easier Approval: 

It helps consumers with poor credit scores to secure a car loan since the vehicle’s title is used as security.

  1. Fixed Monthly Payments: 

Similar to personal loans car loans also have fixed interest rates which means the monthly installments are also fixed.

Disadvantages of Car Loans:

  1. Restricted Use: 

It is less versatile than personal loans since car loans can only be applied for to buy a car.

  1. Risk of Repossession: 

In case of car loan default, the car can be repossessed by the lender this may leave the borrower stranded.

  1. Depreciation: 

Cars lose their value with time and this means that borrowers may be locked in with cars that are worth less than what they borrowed in case they fail to pay back on time.

The Main Differences of Personal Loans and Car Loans

Purpose and Use: 

Personal loan is more versatile and can be used for any purpose while car loan is for the purchase of a car only. This difference is important when it comes to your money objectives and requirements.

Collateral Requirements: 

While personal loans are offered without any security, car loans are secured and the bought car acts as security for the loan. This difference impacts the approval of the loans and the interest rates that are tagged to the different types of loans.

Interest Rates and Terms: 

Car loans typically have lower interest rates due to the collateral involved and often come with longer repayment terms. Personal loans, being unsecured, usually have higher interest rates and shorter repayment terms.

Risk Factors: 

Personal loans do not risk an asset, but car loans involve the risk of vehicle repossession if payments are not made. Borrowers must consider their ability to repay and the potential consequences of defaulting on each loan type.

Choosing the Right Loan for Your Needs

When deciding between a personal loan and a car loan, it’s essential to evaluate your specific financial situation and goals. Consider the following factors to help make your decision:

Financial Need: 

For this step, you need to decide on the main goal of borrowing money. If you require money for a certain need, for instance purchasing a car, then a car loan may be suitable. But when it comes to other types of credit, a personal loan is more favorable.

Interest Rates: 

Compare the interest rate of both loan types. If getting a lower interest rate is the goal, the car loan might be better because it is secured.

Repayment Terms: 

Check your capacity to pay off each loan based on the repayment terms offered. This may be the reason why car loans are preferred because longer terms mean lower monthly payments that might be more comfortable for some borrowers.

Credit Score: 

Credit score will determine interest rates and chances of approval of both the loans. A car loan can be easier to get if your credit score is not the best since the car serves as security for the money borrowed.

Risk Tolerance: 

If you do not wish to risk any of your assets, then going for a personal loan is the best way to go. However, if you are okay with the idea of the car being repossessed and you want lower rates, then a car loan would be better for you.

Conclusion

To determine between personal loan and car loan, the consumer has to consider their needs, the current financial status and the financial objectives that they have set. Personal loans are available for any purpose and are unsecured which makes them quite flexible. Credit sales on the other hand, are suitable for the purchase of cars, since they are extended at lower interest rates and for a longer period compared to hire purchase while it has the disadvantage of repossessing the car in case the buyer defaults. At AB&W Credit Union, we are ready to help you make the right financial decision. Our team of financial experts will help you to choose the right loan, which will suit you most.

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